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Pacific (USA)
b c 1822 (Sir Archy - Eliza, by Bedford). Sire Line King Herod. Family 14. A great 4-mile horse he won five of six starts. Purchased by W C Davis of Tennessee in 1826 he stood near Nashville until 1842. He also stood a few seasons in Kentucky. He sired Chesterfield (b c 1831) and the celebrated mare Gamma (gr f 1836).

Pacolet (USA)
[Hopper's] gr c 1750c (Spark* - Queen Mab*, by Mosco's Grey Arabian). Sire Line Darley Arabian. Family 101. Pacolet was not imported but both his parents were. Owned by Benjamin Tasker Jr and then by Colonel Hopper he ran several times in Virginia. He covered at the Hopper stud on the eastern shores of Maryland. He sired Molly Pacolet (f 1760c) the ancestress of Lance (b c 1821 American Eclipse), American Boy (b c 1822 Sea Gull) and Financier (ch c 1800 Tippoo Saib).

Pacolet (GB)
gr c 1763 (Blank - Whiteneck, by Crab). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 9.

Pacolet (USA)
[Jackson's] gr c 1808 (Citizen* - Eppes's Mary Grey, by Page's Tippoo Saib). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 2. He was bred by Francis Eppes of Virginia then purchased and raced by Colonel W R Johnson. He was eventually bought by General Andrew Jackson of Tennessee for $3,000. He stood 15.2 hands and sired Fanny Maria (gr f 1815c), Patty Puff (ch f 1822), and the unnamed taproot mare of American Family A35.

Paget Arabian
[Paget Turk] b c 1697c. Sire Line Paget Arabian.

Palmerin (GB)
b c 1816 (Amadis - Orvillina, by Beningbrough). Sire Line Eclipse. Family 8-a. Palmerin, bred by William Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (1748-1833), 4th Earl Fitzwilliam, was a third generation homebred, and half brother to Sandbeck (b c 1818 Catton), the damsire of The Flying Dutchman (br c 1846 Bay Middleton). Lord Fitzwilliam was a nephew of Charles Watson-Wentworth, the 2nd Marquess of Rockingham and Prime Minister, whose wealth and property he inherited. He bred, among others, the St Leger winner Orville (b c 1799 Beningbrough). Palmerin achieved little on the turf, winning two races in four years, but running only at York and Doncaster. He broke down in his final race. In the stud he got very few mares; his best offspring was his daughter Sister to Righton (ch f 1832), ancestress of the Preakness Stakes winner Knight of Ellerlslie (ch c 1881 Eolus).

Pandolpho (GB)
ch c 1789 (Pretender - Sister to Gnawpost, by Snap). Sire Line Darley Arabian. Family 12. Owned by Sir W Aston he sired Mowbray (ch c 1805). Pandolpho died in 1813.

Pangloss (GB)
ch c 1755 (Cade - Mare, by Bartlet's Childers). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 3.

Pantaloon (GB)
b c 1767 (Matchem - Curiosity, by Snap). Sire Line Matchem. Family 3-a. Owned by Lord Bolingbroke he won seventeen of twenty-seven starts and sired Mr Vernon's Fame (b f 1776) who won two matches and finished second for the Oaks Stakes.

Pantaloon (GB)*
b c 1778 (King Herod - Nutcracker, by Matchem). Sire Line King Herod. Family 2-a. Bred by William Fenwick he was sent to John Tyler in Virginia in 1784 along with Clockfast* and Medley*. He got Butler's Columbus (b c 1789). Pantaloon died in 1793.

Pantaloon (GB)
ch c 1824 (Castrel - Idalia, by Peruvian). Sire Line Buzzard. Family 17-a.



Panton's Arabian
gr c 1750c. Thomas Panton (1731-1808) of Fen Ditton, Cambridgeshire, was the son of Thomas Panton (1697-1782), the latter the Keeper of the King's Running Horses at Newmarket to both King George I and King George II. In 1750 his sister Mary married Peregrine Bertie (1714-1778), 3rd Duke of Ancaster. He was a well known and apparently universally-liked racehorse rider and owner, a member of the Jockey Club, and he won the Derby with Noble (b c 1783 Highflyer) in 1786. The Arabian was described as a horse of great size and strength and perfectly sound and healthy. He stood 15 hands and was reputed to get large foals who were good goers. He covered at Newmarket for a fee of 10 guineas and later for John Knevett of Eye, Suffolk, for a fee of £1. It is possible that he was the same horse as the Ancaster Arabian (1745c) who got only one foal for the 3rd Duke in 1752. He is credited with about thirty offspring, from 1755 to 1768, the best known probably Virago (gr f 1760), dam of Sir Thomas Gascoigne's St Leger winner Hollandaise (gr f 1775 Matchem). Virago was also the dam of Gunilda (gr f 1777 Star), who was sent to Virginia and was the ancestress of such horses as Kentucky Derby winner Spokane (ch c 1886 Hyder Ali), Preakness Stakes winner Shirley (b g 1873 Lexington) and Belmont Stakes winner Joe Daniels (ch c 1869 Australian).

Panton's Chesnut Arabian
ch c 1760c. Evidently less popular than Panton's Grey Arabian, the Chesnut Arabian got only one known offspring, Shamster (b c 1768), from the Duke of Ancaster's Ruth (b f 1761 Blank). Shamster ran at Newmarket without success in 1773.

Paragon (USA)
[Hampton's] b c (1788 (Flimnap* - Camilla, by Burwell's Traveller). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family a81. He sired Jane Hunt (b f 1796).

Paragone (GB)
b c 1843 (Touchstone - Hoyden, by Tomboy). Sire Line Camel. Family 2-c. Bred by the Duke of Bedford he stood 16 hands. He won 5 races including  the Coffee Room Stakes and several matches. He sired three Preis der Diana winners: Sinope (b f 1854), Margarethe (b f 1857) and Doloritha (b f 1858) as well as the great mare Paradigm (br f 1852).

Parasol (GB)
b f 1800 (Pot8os - Prunella, by Highflyer). Sire Line Pot8os. Family 1-e.



Partisan (GB)
b c 1811 (Walton - Parasol, by Pot8os). Sire Line Highflyer. Family 1-e.



Partner (GB)
[Crofts] ch c 1718 (Jigg - Sister to Mixbury). Sire Line Byerley Turk. Family 9-a.



Partner (GB)
[Grisewood's] gr c 1730 (Crofts Partner - Mare, by Hutton's Grey Barb). Sire Line Byerley Turk. Family 62. Bred by Lord Portmore he ran in his colours in 1736 winning at Winchester, Salisbury, Lewes and Canterbury. Purchased by Mr Grisewood he ran from 1737 to 1744 winning many prizes and defeating such horses as Lord Portmore's Crab and Mr Cole's Foxhunter. He was beset with intermittent  lameness throughout his turf career otherwise it was said his form was such that he would have won many more prizes. In the stud he got Miss Elliot (gr f 1756) the dam of the famous Gimcrack (gr c 1760 Cripple).

Partner (GB)
[Moore's] b c 1730 (Crofts Partner - Sister to Starling, by Bay Bolton). Sire Line Byerley Turk. Family 24. Bred by the Duke of Bolton he was also called Starling. He sired Partner* (b c 1761) and the dam of Snappina (gr f 1759 Snap).

Partner (USA)
[Lightfoot's, Old] c 1755 (Morton's Traveller* - Selima*, by Godolphin Arabian). Sire Line Byerley Turk. Family 21. Bred in Maryland by Benjamin Tasker Jr he was later owned by Armistead Lightfoot in Virginia and Mr Green in North Carolina. He sired Lee's Mark Anthony (br c 1762c) and Pennsylvania Farmer (ch c 1768). He died around 1783c.

Partner (GB)*
b c1761 (Moore's Partner - Sister to Daphne, by Godolphin Arabian). Sire Line Byerley Turk. Family 33. Purchsed by John Ambler of Jamestwon Virginia in 1765 he later stood on the Roanoke River at Wyllie Jones' in Northampton County, North Carolina. He sired the second dam of Jones's President (gr c 1788 Clockfast*).

Patriot (GB)
[Bolton] br c 1729 (Bay Bolton - Mare, by Jigg). Sire Line Darcy's White Turk. Family 24. Bred by the Duke of Bolton his turf career was largely unremarkable except for a win worth 3oo gs at Newmarket in 1734. He sired the unnamed dam of the Hambleton Royal Plate winner Irene (br f 1753 Cade) and the unnamed dam of the stallion Syphon (ch c 1750 Squirt).

Patron (GB)
ch c 1826 (Partisan - Mare, by Rubens). Sire Line Highflyer. Family 26. Bred by the 2nd Marquess of Exeter he won the Two Thousand Guineas Stakes. He sired Dover (b c 1832) who was a stallion in Australia.

Paulowitz (GB)
br c 1813 (Sir Paul - Evelina, by Highflyer). Sire Line Highflyer. Family 8-a. Bred by Lord Fitzwilliam he was a half brother to Orville (b c 1799 Beningbrough) and Cervantes (b c 1805 Sir Peter Teazle). As a three year old he won the Peregrine Stakes at York, as a five year old he won one race, as a six year old he won three races and as a seven year old he won one race. He was less esteemed than his half brothers. He sired the Two Thousand Guineas winner Archibald (b c 1829) and the stallion Cain (b c 1822). Paulowitz died in 1829.

Paymaster (GB)
[Jesmond] b c 1766 (Blank - Snapdragon, by Snap). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 3-a.

Paynator (GB)
br c 1791 (Trumpator - Sister to Fandango, by Mark Anthony). Sire Line Matchem. Family 18. Bred by Lord Clermont he was said to resemble his sire in looks although a bit more compact and to stand around 15.2 hands. His offspring were notable for their good legs and neat heads. He sired the Craven Stakes winner Offa's Dyke (b c 1807) and the stallion Dr. Syntax (br c 1811).

Peacock (USA)
[Brinkley's] ch c 1760 (Janus*). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. A quarter running horse bred by Joseph J Alston and later purchased by Mr Brinkley his dam was possibly derived from Spanish blood. He sired the second dam of Tatom's Dreadnought (ch c 1785c Meade's Celer).

Pegasus (USA)
[Hoomes's] b c 1768c (Fearnought* - Jenny Dismal*, by Dismal). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family A19. He sired the taproot mare of Family A17.

Pegasus (USA)
[Tayloe's] c 1775c (Nonpareil - Mare, by Dove* - Mare, by Brent's Ariel - Mare, by Morton's Traveller* - Bessy Bell, by Spark* - Miss Colville*). Sire Line Byerley Turk. Family a91.Bred in Virginia by John Tayloe II he was owned later by Griffin Fauntleroy. He sired one of the foundation mares of American Family a73.

Pegasus (USA)
[Blick's] b c 1783 (Symme's Wildair - Melpomene, by Burwell's Traveller). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 1-a. He sired the dam of Old Potomac (b c 1805 Diomed*.

Pegasus (GB)
ch c 1784 (Eclipse - Mare, by Bosphorus). Sire Line Eclipse. Family 13. Bred by Mr Popham he was owned by HRH the Prince of Wales. A prolific foal getter he sired Hippomenes (b c 1802) and Expedition* (ch c 1795).

Pegasus
c 1860c. Probably owned by Mr V Crook of Victoria, Pegasus was said to have been imported from England. He sired Mr Crooke's Australian Cup and Hotham Handicap winner Saladin (gr g 1865). Saladin ran two dead heats before winning the Australian Cup and ran third for the Melbourne Cup but was unplaced by the steward.

Pelham Arabian
See Spanker.

Pelham Barb
See Curwen Bay Barb.

Penelope (GB)
b f 1798 (Trumpator - Prunella, by Highflyer). Sire Line Matchem. Family 1-o.



Pennington's Barb
c 1780c. Sir Joseph Pennington (1718-1793), 4th bt of Muncaster, Cumberland, was married to Margaret, the daughter of John Lowther, 1st Viscount Lonsdale. The Barb is credited with one daughter, Violet (1787), from Sir Joseph's Hambleton Royal Plate winner Creeping Kate (ch f 1765 Babraham Blank), however, she had no known offspring.

Pennsylvania Farmer (USA)
ch c 1768 (Lightfoot's Partner - Thoroughbred Mare). Sire Line Byerley Turk. His dam has not been identified. He sired the unnamed third dam of Martha Holloway (b f 1825c Tayloe's Hamlintonian).

Pensacola
[Appalusia] gr c 1780c. Sire Line Pensacola. A Spanish horse sent to Virginia in 1788 he was owned by Captain Jose Jones. He was said to be perfectly white in colour except for his blue ears. He sired Americus (b c 1792) and his sister who was the dam of Wild Medley (gr c 1805 Tayloe's Mendoza). He died around 1799c.

Perdita (GB)
b f 1881 (Hampton - Hermione, by Young Melbourne). Sire Line Camel. Family 7-f.



Perion (GB)
ch c 1829 (Whisker - Darioletta, by Amadis). Sire Line Pot8os. Family 3-i. As a two year old he ran twice finishing second in the Champagne Stakes and another good race at Doncaster and as a three year old he ran three times finishing second for the Derby Stakes. He sired The Lawyer's Lady (ch f 1837c) the dam of the Manchester Cup winner Chief Justice (ch c 1847 The Hydra).

Pero Gomez (GB)
b c 1866 (Beadsman - Salamanca, by Student). Sire Line Eclipse. Family 27-a.



Perseus (GB)
b c 1754 (Bolton Starling - Coughing Polly, by Bartlet's Childers). Sire Line Darcy's White Turk. Family 19.

Peter Fin (GB)
b c 1819 (Whalebone - Scotina, by Delpini). Sire Line Pot8os. Family 13-a. Bred by Lord Egremont he was sent to Australia and all of his offspring were born there.

Peter Pindar (USA)
ch c 1836 (Daghee* - Mare, by Barefoot*). Sire Line Beningbrough. Family 4-r. He sired the Queen's Plate winner Wild Irishman (ch g 1853) and the dam of the Queen's Plate winner Mignonette (b f 1870 Kennett).

Phaeton (GB)*
b c 1865 (King Tom - Merry Sunshine, by Storm). Sire Line Pot8os. Family 9. Bred by Mr J Johnstone he was imported by Richard Ten Broeck of Jefferson County, Kentucky. He sired the St Leger Handicap winner King Alfonso (b c 1872), the stallion Ten Broeck (b c 1872), the Kentucky Oaks winner Felicia (b f 1874), the stallion Lisbon (b c 1874), Semper Felix (b f 1871) the dam of the Kentucky Derby winner Leonatus (b c 1880 Longfellow) and Katie (br f 1872) the dam of thye Clark Handicap winner Jim Gore (b c 1884 Hindoo). Phaeton died in 1874.

Phalaris (GB)
br c 1913 (Polymelus - Bromus, by Sanfoin). Sire Line Phalaris. Family 1-i.



Phantom (GB)
b c 1808 (Walton - Julia, by Whiskey). Sire Line Highflyer. Family 6-a. Bred by Sir John Shelley he won the Derby Stakes along with several other races. In the stud he acquired some fame for his good fillies. A champion sire in 1820 and 1824 he sired two Derby winners, Cedric (ch c 1821) and Middleton (ch c 1822), two Two Thousand Guineas winners, Enamel (ch c 1822) and Pindarrie (b c 1817), Cobweb (b f 1821) winner of the One Thousand Guineas and Oaks Stakes and Taurus (ch c 1826) a champion sire. He also sired Phantomia* (b f 1820) and Serab* (b c 1821).

Pharaoh (GB)*
b c 1753 (Chedworth's Moses - Howe's Mare, by Godolphin Arabian). Sire Line St. Victor Barb. Family 103. Bred by Earl Gower at Trentham, Staffordshire he was lightly raced. In 1757 he won a 500 guineas match at Newmarket beating the Duke of Bridgewater's bay filly and later won a 200 guineas match at the same place beating Lord Rockingham's Blakes. In his only start in 1758 he lost to Sir James Lowther's Whitelegs. In 1759 he won 1000 guineas at Newmarket in April beating the Duke of Cumberland's Rib. At the same place in May he won 300 guineas beating Sir James Lowther's Whisk. In 1760 at Newmarket he won 500 guineas beating the Duke of Cumberland's Moro. Lord Gower then sold him to Mr Stroud who raced him in plates however not being a very large horse and his age obliging him to carry great weight he was continually defeated and after his final start at Maidenhead in October of 1761 he was sold to America. Sent to South Carolina in 176, he stood at Drayton Hall, near Ashley's Ferry from 1762 until 1771 after which there is no record.

Phenomenon (USA)
br c 1820 (Sir Archy - Mare, by Virginius - Mare, by Bedford* - Old Roxana, by Marplot* - Juliet, by Mexican* - Mare, by Friar*). Sire Line King Herod. Owned by Charles Richardson of South Carolina he sired the second dam of John Blount (b c 1837 Marion).

Philip 1st (IRE)
ch c 1828 (Langar - Mare, by Queensberry). Sire Line Selim. Family 6-b. From four starts in two years he won the Anglesey Stakes and the Wellington Stakes. He sired Victoria (ch f 1834) the dam of Horn of Chase (ch c 1844 Harkaway) and Mustard (br f 1836) the fourth dam of Uncas (b c 1865 Stockwell).

Philippo's Arabian
c 1780c. He was advertised by Mr Baker at Belgrave, near Leicester, and later by the Hon Charles William Wyndham (1760-1828), son of the 2nd Earl of Egremont, to cover at Birstall, near Leicester, for a fee of 5 guineas. He is credited with nearly ten offspring in the stud book, the most notable of whom was Lord Barrymore's Jerico (b c 1786). Jerico ran for three years, mostly at Newmarket, where he won a fair number of matches. Neither he nor the others appear to have had any success in the stud.

Philipson's Turk
c 1745c. Said to be owned by Sir John Philipson [Pick 1:391], he got two known offspring: the Duke of Cleveland's Charon (b c 1749) and his sister. In the General Stud Book Charon's sire is noted as Philipson's Turk [GSB 1:83] and in the Racing Register as Phillips's Turk [Baily 1:119]. However, other racing calendars appear to be in agreement that his sire was Philipson's Turk [Pond, Heber 1754 &c]. Charon won fifties at Bishop-Auckland, Richmond and Hull, as well as the Ladies Plate at Lincoln. Sister to Charon foaled the 1767 Doncaster Cup winner Meaburn (b c 1761 Mirza).

Phillips's Brown Turk
br c 1745c. He was said to have been purchased from the stud of the "Grand Signor" and imported from Turcomania by Samuel Phillips of Garenton, Leicestershire. Described as a fine brown stallion standing about 15 hands 1 inch, he was advertised to cover in Leicestershire by Mr Bakewell of Dishley, near Loughborough, for a fee of 1 guinea. He is the sire of only one known offspring, Borlase Warren's unnamed mare (b f 1750c), a half sister to Warren's Camillus (b c 1748 Cullen Arabian).

Phillips's Grey Turk
[Phillips's Arabian] gr c 1736c. This horse does not appear in the General Stud Book. Said to have been brought from Turcomania by William Phillips of Garenton, Leicestershire, the horse was described as a beautiful grey standing nearly 15 hands, and thought to be exceedingly strong, a fine mover, and to possess a just proportion. He was advertised by Joseph Knowles of Nelson, near Market-Bosworth, to cover in Leicestershire for a fee of 2 guineas. He has no known offspring.

Phlegon (GB)
b c 1765 (Matchem - Mare, by Crab). Sire Line Matchem. Family 1. Bred by James Bland he was owned by Lord Bolingbroke. He sired the York Royal Plate winner Antaeus (b c 1789).

Phoenomenon (GB)*
ch c 1780 (King Herod - Frenzy, by Eclipse). Sire Line King Herod. Family 2-m. Bred by Sir John Lister Kaye he won 13 races including the St Leger Stakes and the Doncaster Cup. During his turf career Phoenomenon was defeated only twice, by Saltram for the Derby and by Myrtle at York. He covered at Boroughbridge and at Grange Park, near Wakefield until 1798 when he was sold. Sent to New York the same year he died there shortly after landing. In England he sired the St Leger winner Ambidexter (b c 1787) and the Oaks winner Bellisima (b f 1795). He also sired Brilliant* (gr c 1791), Firetail* (b c 1795), Restless* (b c 1788) and Wonder* (ch c 1794).

Phoenomenon (USA)
[Big Ben] c 1805c (Wonder* - Mare, by Dare Devil* - Mare, by Flimnap* - Mare, by Fearnought* - Mare, by Lee's Mark Anthony - Mare, by Aristotle*). Sire Line King Herod. Owned in 1826 by J Mayo of Virginia he sired the second dam of the stallion Andrew (ch c 1827 Sir Charles).

Physician (GB)
b c 1829 (Brutandorf - Primette, by Prime Minister). Sire Line King Fergus. Family 21. He was described as a short round horse as well as a "regular nag stepper". He ran for three years winning nine races including the Scarborough Stakes in which he defeated Birdcatcher (ch c 1833 Sir Hercules) and he also managed a second place finish for the Chester Cup. His offspring were said to be "mostly small and weedy" with great speed but "did not train on". He was sent to France in 1842. Among others he sired the stallion The Cure (b c 1844) and the Prix du Jockey Club winner Experience (b c 1846).

Pigot Grey Arabian
[Patshull Arabian] gr c 1795c. The Arabian was owned by either or both Sir Robert Pigot (1720-1796), 2nd bt of Patshull, a career army officer who inherited the extensive Patshull estate in Staffordshire in 1777, and his son, Sir George Pigot (1766-1841), 3rd bt. Sir George is credited as breeder of most of the Arabian's known offspring. The Arabian was described as a "native of Bussora and of the truest Anissa Negadi breed" and said to be of good size, particularly fine shape and great bone. His stock were also described as being of great size. He covered at Patshull for a fee of 2 guineas. Of nearly a dozen offspring only two were named: Mr Whitmore's Marianne (b f 1803) and General Sir George Pigot (c 1800c). Marianne ran without success at Bridgenorth and General Sir George Pigot was apparently a highly regarded half bred who covered at Wentworth Castle for a fee of 2gs.

Pigot Turk
[Mostyn's Bay Barb] b c 1710c. Seemingly confused in the General Stud Book with the Paget Arabian, he is more likely to have been the same horse as the Mostyn Bay Barb, and the General Stud Book notes, in the pedigree of the Pigot Turk Mare, that she was "bred by Sir R. Mostyn, got by his Bay Barb (afterwards called the Pigot Turk)" [GSB 1:156]. The barb was apparently first owned by Sir Roger Mostyn (1675-1739), 3rd baronet, who held seats at Mostyn in Flintshire, Gloddaith in Carnarvonshire, Leighton in Cheshire and Maesmynnan in Denbighshire. Sir Roger served in parliament from 1701 to 1734. His appointments included pay master of marine forces to Her Majesty Queen Anne and teller of the exchequer to His Majesty King George I. Pigot Turk got four known offspring, the first two for John Egerton of Cheshire. (1) Pigot Turk Mare has no year of birth or colour given in the stud book, however Mr Egerton raced a chesnut filly at Black Hambleton in 1720 who finished 6th for His Majesty's Gold Cup for five year old mares and she could conceivably be this mare. In the stud she bred four offspring for Mr Egerton, all unnamed although a Terror colt could have been Mr Egerton's Byerly who ran in 1728. (2) Egerton Nanny (gr f 1724) won the Wallasey Stakes at Chester and the King's Plate at Hambleton in 1729 and the King's Plate at Newmarket in 1730. She had descendants nearly to the turn of the century. (3) and (4) Looby (b c 1725c), owned by Lord Derby, may have been the same horse as Sidebotham's Horse. Looby sired several offspring for Mr Egerton, including Romp (b f 1739), the second dam of the York Royal Plate winner Aurelianus (ro c 1760 Attilus) and the Doncaster Cup winner Forester (b c 1765 Dionysius). Sidebotham's stallion got the Earl of Tankerville's Chance and possibly the Wynn Looby (b g 1730c).


Pilgarlick (GB)
b c 1819 (Woful - Elizabeth, by Sancho). Sire Line Pot8os. Family 9. He sired Melrose (ch f 1826) the second dam of Hooton* (b c 1840 Despot).

Pilgrim (USA)
[Meade's] bl c 1774 (Fearnought* - Brandon, by Aristotle*). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family a81. Described as a beautiful black horse around 15.2 hands, stout, strong and well proportioned, he sired Indian Queen (f 1785c) and Philadelphia (f 1780c).

Pioneer (GB)
br c 1804 (Whiskey - Prunella, by Highflyer). Sire Line Eclipse. Family 1-e. He sired Rous' Emigrant (b c 1822).

Pipator (GB)
b c 1786 (Imperator - Brunette, by Squirrel). Sire Line Matchem. Family 14. Bred by Lord Clermont he was a fairly popular stallion. Among many others he sired the St Leger Stakes, Doncaster Cup and York Gold Cup winner Remembrancer (b c 1800). He died at Streatlam Castle in 1804 immediately after covering a mare.

Place's White Turk
[Sedbury Turk, Darcy's White Turk] gr c 1670c. Sire Line Place's White Turk.

Planet (USA)
ch c 1855 (Revenue - Nina, by Boston). Sire Line Eclipse. Family 25. Among many others he sired the Champagne Stakes winners Sarah B. (b f 1865) and Grey Planet (gr c 1869), the Dixie Stakes winner Hubbard (ch c 1869), the Ladies Handicap winner Katie Pease (ch f 1870), the Champagne Stakes and Alabama Stakes winner Minnie Mc (ch f 1870), Amy Farley (b f 1871) the dam of the Queen Alexandra Stakes winner Blue Grass (ch c 1880 Pat Malloy), Ballet (ch f 1871) the dam of the Kentucky Oaks and American Derby winner Modesty (ch f 1881 War Dance) and ancestress of the Kentucky Derby winner Regret (ch f 1912 Broomstick), Easter Planet (ch f 1873) the dam of the Dixie Stakes winner East Lynne (ch f 1882 Springbok). Planet died in Kentucky in 1875.

Plenipotentiary (GB)
ch c 1831 (Emilius - Harriet, by Pericles). Sire Line Beningbrough. Family 6-b.



Plunder (GB)
b c 1771 (King Herod - Nancy, by Blank). Sire Line King Herod. Family 4-b. Owned by Mr Vernon he sired the Oaks winner Stella (b f 1781).

Pocahontas (GB)
b f 1837 (Glencoe - Marpessa, by Muley). Sire Line Selim. Family 3-n.



Polish (IRE)
gr c 1840 (Rust - Victoria, by Philip 1st). Sire Line King Herod. Family 1-d. He was a half brother to Horn of Chase (ch c 1844 Harkaway). He ran for two years and won one race as a two year old and four races including the Madrid Stakes as a three year old. He sired X.L. (b f 1862) the third dam of the Irish Derby winner Noble Howard (ch c 1895 Gallinule).

Polymelus (GB)
b c 1902 (Cyllene - Maid Marian, by Hampton). Sire Line Bend Or. Family 3-f.



Polyphemus (USA)
[Thornton's] bl c 1770 (Tayloe's Yorick - Black Selima, by Fearnought*). Sire Line Byerley Turk. Family 21. He sired Thornton's Arion (ch c 1780c).

Pompey (GB)
b c 1840 (Emilius - Variation, by Bustard). Sire Line Beningbrough. Family 9. As a two year old he won five races including the Great Yorkshire Handicap, as a three year old he finished second for the Northumberland Plate and third for the Chester Cup, as a four year old he won the Great Yorkshire Handicap for the second time and finished second for the Chesterfield Cup. He sired the Chester Cup, Goodwood Cup and Ebor Handicap winner Nancy (b f 1848) and Gratis (br f 1849) the dam of the Chester Cup winner Flash in the Pan (b c 1856 Pontifex).

Pontac (GB)
ch c 1772 (Marske - A-la-Grecque, by Regulus). Sire Line Darley Arabian. Family 23-a.

Pope (GB)
[Shuttle Pope] b c 1807 (Shuttle - Sister to The Engraver, by Oberon). Sire Line Darley Arabian. Family 8. Owned by Mr Barlow he covered in Ireland at Oak Park near Carlow in 1816 and 1817. He sired James Haffenden's Two Thousand Guineas Stakes winner Schahriar (b c 1821).

Portland's Arabian
c 1710c. William Henry Bentinck (1682-1726), 1st Duke of Portland, styled Viscount Woodstock from 1689, inherited vast estates, including Bulstrode Park in Buckinghamshire and Theobalds on the Hertfordshire-Middlesex border. Portland's Arabian was the sire of two known offspring. His son  Shagg (b c 1719), bred by Thomas Grosvenor, is said to have won 200gs at Wallasey and 200£ at Newmarket. His daughter was the dam of Lord Chedworth's Moses (ch c 1746 Howe's Foxhunter), winner of a fifty at Burford in 1750 and later a stallion in Lord Gower's stud.


Postboy (GB)
[Old] c 1701c (Dimple - Curwen's Arabian Mare). Sire Line Dimple. Family 105. His sire has not been positively identified. The General Stud Book notes that he was a brother to Madcap and both were sired by Dyer's Dimple (ch c 1708c) [GSB1:382]. It is possible that the Dimple in question was the Devonshire Dimple about whom nothing much is currently known.

Postmaster (GB)
b c 1771 (King Herod - Mare, by Snap). Sire Line King Herod. Family 10. Owned by Mr Greville he sired Express (b c 1785).

Post Tempore (GB)
b c 1846 (Stockport - Mrs. Gill, by Viator). Sire Line Selim. Family 2-l. As a two year old he placed in all four of his starts, as a three year old he won five races including the Malton Handicap, the Chesterfield Stakes, the Free Handicap and the Grand Stakes with a second place in a handicap at Manchester, as a four year old he ran unplaced twice and as a five year old he won three races and finished second thrice. He sired the winner Alice Lee (b f 1861) who was the dam of the Gimcrack Stakes winner Simnel (br c 1878 Brown Bread) and the second dam of the stallion Bread Knife (b c 1883 Craig Miller).

Potomac (USA)
[Old] b c 1805 (Diomed* - Fairy, by Blick's Pegasus - Mare, by Tayloe's Yorick - Mare, by Silver Eye*). Sire Line King Herod. This is the original pedigree given for this horse by Burwell Wilkes of Brunswick County, Virginia who also owned Wilkes' Wonder. It differs from the implausible pedigree presented by Edgar and then copied in other stud books which ends with a plough horse. Hervey notes that this pedigree occasioned a bitter dispute over the bloodlines of Potomac that "stopped only just short of bloodshed, and provoked enmities, jealousies, feuds and hatreds, which endured for generations." Potomac was a celebrated 4-mile horse, racing from three to six. He sired Jenny Cockracy (ch f 1813) and Little John (ch c 1820c).

Pot8os (GB)
[Potoooooooo] ch c 1773 (Eclipse - Sportsmistress, by Warren's Sportsman). Sire Line Pot8os. Family 38.



Poulton (GB)
b c 1805 (Sir Peter Teazle - Fanny, by Diomed). Sire Line Highflyer. Family 13. Owned by Mr Clifton he was a full brother to Sir Oliver (b c 1800) and Fyldener (b c 1803). Over the course of six years on the turf he won fifteen races including the Oatlands Stakes. He sired Lydia (b f 1822) the second dam of the Oaks winner Ghuznee (b f 1838 Pantaloon) and the St James's Palace Stakes winner Ameer (b f 1840 Touchstone). Poulton died in 1823.

Poynton (GB)
b c 1843 (Touchstone - Lady Stafford, by Comus). Sire Line Camel. Family 3-h. Standing 16 hands he was said to be strongly built. He won the Great Yorkshire Stakes in 1846 and the Gold Cup at Catterick. He sired Peto (b c 1854) whose daughter Coloquinte (b f 1864) produced a fine family of winners in Poland.

Precipitate (GB)*
ch c 1787 (Mercury - Sister to Challenger, by King Herod). Sire Line Eclipse. Family 24.



President (USA)
[Jones's, Love's] gr c 1788 (Clockfast* - Haynes's Old Poll, by Fearnought*). Sire Line Darcy's White Turk. Family A15. He sired Bay Yankee (b c 1798).

Pretender (GB)
ch c 1771 (Marske - Sister to Mahomet, by Bajazet). Sire Line Darley Arabian. Family 12.

Pretty Polly (GB)
ch f 1901 (Gallinule - Admiration, by Saraband). Sire Line Sterling. Family 14-c.



Priam (GB)*
b c 1827 (Emilius - Cressida, by Whiskey). Sire Line Beningbrough. Family 6-a.



Prime Minister (GB)
br c 1810 (Sancho - Miss Hornpipe Teazle, by Sir Peter Teazle). Sire Line Eclipse. Family 12-g. As a four year old he won three races although he was thought to be "not very high class". He sired Wagtail (b f 1818) the dam of the Doncaster Cup winner Laurel (br c 1824 Blacklock), the St Leger winner Charles the Twelfth (br c 1836 Voltaire) and third dam of the Ascot Gold Vase winner Sweetmeat (br c 1842 Gladiator).

Prince T'quassaw (GB)
b c 1751 (Snip - Dairymaid, by Bloody Buttocks). Sire Line Darley Arabian. Family 23.

Prioress (USA)
b f 1853 (Sovereign* - Reel, by Glencoe*)). Sire Line Beningbrough. Family 23-b.



Prizefighter (GB)
b c 1784 (Florizel - Promise, by Snap). Sire Line King Herod. Family 1-d. Bred by the Duke of Grafton he was sent to Ireland where he got the stallions Swordsman (b c 1796) and Buffer (b c 1798).

Prophet (GB)
ch c 1760 (Regulus - Jenny Spinner, by Crofts Partner). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 12-a. Defeated only twice he won a Stakes for 1400 guineas at Newmarket. He sired the dam (gr f 1777) of both Arethusa (ch f 1792) and St. George (gr c 1789).

Protector (GB)
br c 1770 (Matchem - Cypron, by Blaze). Sire Line Matchem. Family 26.



Prudence (GB)
br f 1811 (Waxy - Prunella, by Highflyer). Sire Line Pot8os. Family 1-e.



Pulleine's Chesnut Arabian
[Pulleyne's Chesnut Arabian] ch c 1690c. Sire Line Pulleine's Chesnut Arabian. Thomas Pulleine (1652c-1724), of Carlton Hall, near Richmond, Yorkshire, was Master of the Stud to King William III, and High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1697 and 1704. The Arabian did relatively well in the stud, getting: (1) An unnamed mare (1695c), dam of Mr Gage's Lightfoot (gr f 1706c Curwen Bay Barb) who won the Galloways Plate at York in 1712, and ancestress of, among others, the Hambleton Royal Plate winner Alipes (bbr f 1757 Regulus), (2) the Ancaster Merlin (ch c 1700c), a stallion in the stud of the first and second Dukes of Ancaster, (3) Old Lady (1705c), the second dam of Bolton Starling (gr c 1727 Bay Bolton), (4) an unnamed mare (1695c) who was the third dam of Sir Marmaduke Wyvill's Garnet (b c 1738 Young Belgrade) who fifties at Stockton, Morpeth and Warwick, (5) an unnamed mare (1705c), the ancestress of Henry Fletcher's Trifle (b c 1748 Juba) and Sir Henry Grey's Fox (b c 1751 Locust); Trifle won fifties at Richmond and Doncaster after which he was purchased by Thomas Newenham and ran with much success in Ireland; Fox won fifties at Bishop-Auckland and Newcastle along with the King's Plate at Ipswich, (6) An unnamed colt (1710c) who sired the second dam of Mr Smith-Barry's Belmont (b c 1759 Young Cade), a winner at Middleham, Wakefield, York, and of the gold Cup at Chester in 1764, and (7) Blackatop (1710c), sire of Jervaulx Blackatop, Castaway and the Parsons Gelding.



Pulleine's White Arabian
gr c 1685c. Highflyer suggests that he was the same horse as Rockwood and that he was the sire of a horse called the Layton Grey Barb (gr c 1690c). He got Rockwood Colt (1690c), who may have been the Layton Grey Barb, who sired the second dam of the York Royal Plate winner Cottingham (ch c 1735 Hartley's Blind Horse) and the third dam of Hutton's Wormwood (b c 1739). Wormwood was described as a bright bay standing 15 hands, who covered for Anthony Clough in Derby for a fee of 1 guinea in 1751. A sister to Wormwood had descendants in the stud book as late as the early nineteenth century, including Mr Wentworth's Silverheel (b c 1802 Hambletonian) who won a sweepstakes at Catterick Bridge.

Pumpkin (GB)
ch c 1769 (Matchem - Pratt's Mare, by Squirt). Sire Line Matchem. Family 24.



Pyrrhus the First (GB)
ch c 1843 (Epirus - Fortress, by Defence). Sire Line Selim. Family 3-a. Bred by John Barham Day he stood 15.3 hands and was described as a golden chestnut with a blaze face and white on both hind legs. He was said to have a "beautiful head, light neck, very fine shoulders, good arms, legs, quarters and thighs, and his hocks were remarkably let down". He won the Derby Stakes and the Newmarket Stakes. He sired the stallion New Warrior (b c 1851) who was sent to Australia, the One Thousand Guineas winner Virago (ch f 1851), the Yorkshire Oaks winner The Argosy (b f 1855), the Ascot Stakes winner Mouravieff (ch c 1856), Village Lass (br f 1851) the dam of the Prince of Wales's Stakes winner Rustic (ch c 1863 Stockwell), Maid of Palmyra (b f 1855) the dam of the Ebor Handicap winner Verdant (ch c 1862 Marsyas) and second dam of the Champion Stakes and July Cup winner Springfield (b c 1873 St. Albans) and Deidamia (ch f 1852) the second dam of the One Thousand Guineas winner Scottish Queen (ch f 1866 Blair Athol) the latter the dam of the Ebor Handicap winner Il Gladiatore (b c 1874 Gladiateur). Pyrrhus was sent to France in 1859.
 

 
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