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| Family 22-d (mtDNA L3a1a) |
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| Family 22-d (mtDNA L3a1a) |
Profiles  Manna |
GRAND DUCHESS
(GB) b f 1871 Lozenge (GB) ..... 22-d Syrian Princess (GB) b f 1879 Syrian (GB) | Rakestale (GB) b f 1886 The Rake (GB) | | Fiorenza (GB) b f 1896 Orvieto (GB) | | BALLAGHTOBIN (IRE) b c 1912 Morganatic (GB) ..... IRE D | Duchess Of Kendal (IRE) b f 1891 Kendal (GB) | Maestra (USA) b f 1895 Fresno (USA) | Tortoise (USA) b f 1905 Toddington (GB) | Sweet Mary (USA) ch f 1919 Dick Welles (USA) | Agnes Ayres (USA) br f 1923 King James (USA) | Jo Agnes (USA) br f 1941 Flying Heels (USA) | | Alifair (USA) ch f 1951 Papa Redbird (USA) | | Sneeze Ann (USA) ch f 1957 Jet Master (USA) | | Roann (USA) ch f 1963 Roman Patrol (USA) | | Chic Chuck (USA) ch f 1978 Perfect Solution (USA) | | Wind Talk (USA) bbr f 1983 Drone (USA) | | Golden Wave Band (USA) b f 1988 Dixieland Band (USA) | | Storm Dixie (USA) bbr f 2004 Catenius (USA) | | PRINCESS OF SYLMAR (USA) ch f 2010 Majestic Warrior (USA) ..... USA KO A | Jo Ayres (USA) br f 1943 Halcyon (USA) | Fitz's Fancy (USA) bbr f 1962 Billings (USA) | Choucri (CAN) bbr c 1977 Up Spirits (USA) Merry Duchess (GB) b f 1882 Speculum (GB) | GADFLY (GB) b f 1896 Hampton (GB) | Willia (GB) b f 1908 William The Third) | | PARTH (GB) b c 1920 Polymelus (GB) ..... FR A | Cylgad (GB) b c 1909 Cyllene (GB) | Flying Bridge (GB) b f 1911 Bridge Of Canny (GB) | Flying Diadem (FR) b f 1923 Diadumenos (GB) | Gold Bridge (FR) ch c 1929 Swynford (GB) or Golden Boss (IRE) | HEXTON (FR) ch c 1939 Brumeux (FR) ..... FR 2G Your Grace (GB) br f 1886 Galliard (GB) | Yours (ITY) b f 1894 Melton (GB) | | Our Girl (GB) b f 1899 Worcester (GB) | | | Our Lady (GB) b f 1912 Sir Geoffrey (GB) | | | My Lord (GB) ch c 1920 Sunspot (GB) | | OUR LASSIE (GB) b f 1900 Ayrshire (GB) ..... GB O | | | Sweet Lassie (GB) b f 1906 Orme (GB) | | | | Happy Warrior (GB) b c 1911 Sundridge (GB) | | | | Sunfire (GB) b c 1912 Sundridge (GB) | | | | War Memories (GB) b f 1916 Sunstar (GB) | | | | | Miss McKinley (GB) b f 1923 McKinley (FR) | | | | | Miss Teddy (FR) b f 1929 Teddy (FR) | | | | | Mirko (FR) br c 1939 Figaro (GB) | | | | Country Maiden (GB) ch f 1920 Sunstar (GB) | | | | Merry Lassie (GB) b f 1927 Black Jester (GB) | | | | Merry Maid (GB) f 1932 Son-In-Law (GB) | | | | Light Lady (IRE) b f 1945 Signal Light (IRE) | | | | Blue Rhapsody (AUS) ch f 1953 Royal Blue (GB) | | | | Lady Nod (AUS) b f 1963 Winker (AUS) | | | | Lady Manihi (AUS) bbr f 1970 Manihi (AUS) | | | | Brechin Castle (AUS) b f 1975 Colours Flying (GB) | | | | PALACE REIGN (AUS) b c 1989 Beau Sovereign (NZ) ..... AUS MRC G | | | Fair Lassie (GB) b f 1907 Orme (GB) | | | | Sisaga (GB) ch f 1914 Sunflower (GB) | | | | | Persian Princess (GB) b f 1923 McKinley (FR) | | | | | Contrevent (FR) b c 1935 Deiri (FR) | | | | Dusky Maid (GB) br f 1920 Black Jester (GB) | | | | Drina (FR) b f 1933 Chateau Bouscaut (FR) | | | | Piva (FR) b f 1942 Plassy (GB) | | | | PASTRMKA (YUG) b f 1958 Kondor (YUG) ..... YUG D SL | | | Yetman (GB) b c 1908 Persimmon (GB) | | | Perilla (GB) ch f 1910 Polymelus (GB) | | | | Naarilla (AUS) ch f 1917 Malt King (AUS) | | | | Polonaise (AUS) b f 1923 Rossendale (GB) | | | | Fortaise (NZ) b f 1941 Broiefort (FR) | | | | Fourteen Carat (NZ) b f 1950 Gold Nib (GB) | | | | Second String (NZ) b f 1962 Empire Way (GB) | | | | Luciana (NZ) b f 1974 Copenhagen (GB) | | | | Lady Bronte (NZ) b f 1983 Little Brown Jug (NZ) | | | | WESTERN RED (NZ) ch c 1990 Spectacular Love (USA) ..... AUS ATC G | | | Parhelion (GB) ch c 1911 Sundridge (GB) | | | Lady Brilliant (GB) br f 1912 Sundridge (GB) | | | | Black Gem (GB) br f 1918 Black Jester (GB) | | | | | Bulger (IRE) br c 1923 Bridge Of Earn (GB) | | | | | Brig O'Dee (IRE) br f 1926 Bridge Of Earn (GB) | | | | | Indiscretion (GB) b f 1932 Hurry On (GB) | | | | | Iskandaria (FR) br f 1942 Le Gosse (FR) | | | | | | Kandy Sauce (FR) b f 1953 Hard Sauce (GB) | | | | | | Candy Gift (GB) b f 1959 Princely Gift (GB) | | | | | | Candy Cane (GB) b c 1965 Crepello (GB) | | | | | | My Candy (GB) b f 1973 Lorenzaccio (IRE) | | | | | | Summer Fashion (GB) b f 1985 Moorestyle (GB) | | | | | | Definite Article (GB) bbr c 1992 Indian Ridge (IRE) | | | | | Iroquoise (FR) br f 1943 Barneveldt (FR) | | | | | | Indian Game (FR) b f 1953 Big Game (IRE) | | | | | | Maina (GB) b f 1968 St. Paddy (GB) | | | | | | | April Days (GB) b f 1974 Silly Season (USA) | | | | | | | | TAKANINI (GB) b c 1984 Wolver Hollow (GB) ..... HUN 2G SL | | | | | | | Indian Bird (GB) b f 1975 Relko (GB) | | | | | | | Indian Love Song (IRE) br f 1983 Be My Guest (USA) | | | | | | | HOLDING COURT (GB) b c 1997 Hernando (FR) ..... FR D | | | | | | Monkey Tricks (GB) ch f 1969 Saint Crespin (GB) | | | | | | Inner Spirit (GB) b f 1980 Pitskelly (IRE) | | | | | | INNER MAS (GB) b c 1988 Mas Media (GB) ..... DEN SL | | | | | IMPRUDENCE (FR) br f 1944 Canot (FR) ..... GB 1G O, FR 1G | | | | | | Peccadillo (USA) br f 1952 Nasrullah (IRE) | | | | | | Winking Star (USA) br f 1959 Dark Star (USA) | | | | | | Qui Blink (USA) bbr f 1966 Francis S. (USA) | | | | | | Qui Royalty (USA) bbr f 1977 Native Royalty (USA) | | | | | | Bakharoff (USA) b c 1983 The Minstrel (CAN) | | | | | | Qui Bid (USA) gr f 1985 Spectacular Bid (USA) | | | | | | QUE BELLE (CAN) b f 1994 Seattle Dancer (USA) ..... GER 1G O | | | | | | Belle Allemande (CAN) b f 1999 Royal Academy (USA) | | | | | | ITALIAN STALLION (IRE) b c 2004 Grand Lodge (USA) | | | | | | ..... SLO SL | | | | | Intrigante (FR) b f 1950 Bozzetto (ITY) | | | | | | Impartial (GB) br f 1957 Big Game (IRE) | | | | | | Denning Report (GB) b f 1962 Alcide (GB) | | | | | | Christine (GB) b f 1967 Crocket (GB) | | | | | | Smageta (IRE) b f 1979 High Top (IRE) | | | | | | | Ragera (IRE) b f 1992 Rainbow Quest (USA) | | | | | | | RAKTI (GB) b c 1999 Polish Precedent (USA) ..... ITY D | | | | | | SVELT (GB) b c 1983 African Sky (GB) ..... ITY 2G | | | | | Inquietude (FR) b f 1953 Bozzetto (ITY) | | | | | Imperieuse (GB) br f 1961 Nisos (GER) | | | | | ITALY (BEL) b c 1972 Italian Riviera (GB) ..... BEL D | | | | Black Ray (GB) br f 1919 Black Jester (GB) | | | | Jacopo (GB) br c 1928 Sansovino (GB) | | | | Eclair (GB) b f 1930 Ethnarch (GB) | | | | | Lady Electra (GB) ch f 1939 Fairway (GB) | | | | | | Queen Electra (FR) ch f 1947 Big Game (IRE) | | | | | | | Eudaemon (FR) ch c 1954 Pardal (FR) | | | | | | Phalarinta (FR) b f 1948 Tourbillon (FR) | | | | | | Migarinta (GB) gr f 1954 Migoli (GB) | | | | | | Mama Ocollo (GB) gr f 1962 Sovereign Path (GB) | | | | | | LA ZANZARA (IRE) gr f 1970 Sea Hawk (FR) ..... ITY 1G | | | | | KHALED (GB) b c 1943 Hyperion (GB) | | | | | Emali (GB) b f 1945 Umidwar (GB) | | | | | Aimee (GB) b f 1957 Tudor Minstrel (IRE) | | | | | Runaway Bride (GB) b f 1962 Wild Risk (FR) | | | | | | BLUSHING GROOM (FR) ch c 1974 Red God (USA) ..... FR 2G | | | | | Flaming Heart (GB) b f 1963 Sheshoon (IRE) | | | | | | Safiah (FR) b f 1969 St. Paddy (GB) | | | | | | Shanizadeh (IRE) b f 1974 Baldric (USA) | | | | | | Shamsana (USA) b f 1984 Nijinsky (CAN) | | | | | | Shamawna (IRE) b f 1989 Darshaan (GB) | | | | | | SHAWANDA (IRE) b f 2002 Sinndar (IRE) ..... IRE O | | | | | | ENCKE (USA) b c 2009 Kingmambo (USA) ..... GB SL | | | | | Zannira (GB) gr f 1967 Sovereign Path (GB) | | | | | | ZABARELLA (ITY) gr f 1974 Clouet (ITY) ..... ITY O | | | | | Khazeen (GB) b f 1968 Charlottesville (IRE) | | | | | Beaming Bride (IRE) b f 1975 King Emperor (USA) | | | | | | Alwuhush (USA) b c 1985 Nureyev (USA) | | | | | The Dancer (FR) b f 1977 Green Dancer (USA) | | | | | Pilot Bird (GB) b f 1983 Blakeney (GB) | | | | | | Manfath (IRE) br f 1991 Last Tycoon (IRE) | | | | | | KING KAMEHAMEHA (JPN) b c 2001 Kingmambo (USA) ..... JPN D | | | | | Spring Reel (GB) b f 1984 Mill Reef (USA) | | | | | Dizzy De Lago (AUS) b f 2001 Encosta De Lago (AUS) | | | | | MUSIR (AUS) b c 2006 Redoute's Choice (AUS) ..... UAE 2G D | | | | Dawn Ray (GB) ch f 1935 Ethnarch (GB) | | | | | Implicit Trust (GB) b f 1947 Owen Tudor (GB) | | | | | Trustworthy (GB) b f 1956 My Babu (FR) | | | | | Sweety Kid (USA) b f 1963 Olympia (USA) | | | | | Sovereign Lady (USA) gr f 1969 Young Emperor (GB) | | | | | Great Lady M. (USA) gr f 1975 Icecapade (USA) | | | | | Lady's Secret (USA) gr f 1982 Secretariat (USA) | | | | | Great Lady Sharon (USA) b f 1986 Alydar (USA) | | | | | Great Lady Slew (USA) b f 1991 Seattle Slew (USA) | | | | | Marple (USA) b f 1998 Diesis (GB) | | | | | Sogha (AUS) b f 2002 Red Ransom (USA) | | | | | MAHBOOBA (AUS) b f 2007 Galileo (IRE) ..... UAE 1G | | | | Infra Red (GB) gr f 1936 Ethnarch (GB) | | | | Magic Red (GB) gr c 1941 Link Boy (GB) | | | | Riding Rays (GB) bl f 1943 Nearco (ITY) | | | | | Tudor Gleam (GB) br f 1952 Owen Tudor (GB) | | | | | | Glamour (GB) br f 1960 Djebe (FR) | | | | | | | Glaneuse (FR) b f 1966 Snob (FR) | | | | | | | Gracious (IRE) br f 1972 Habitat (USA) | | | | | | | | Greenway (FR) br f 1978 Targowice (USA) | | | | | | | | Greenvera (USA) ch f 1989 Riverman (USA) | | | | | | | | Guernica (GB) b f 1994 Unfuwain (USA) | | | | | | | | | GUADALUPE (GER) bl f 1999 Monsun (GER) ..... ITY O | | | | | | | | ROYAL REBEL (GB) b g 1996 Robellino (USA) ..... GB AGC | | | | | | | GOLD RIVER (FR) ch f 1977 Riverman (USA) ..... FR SL A | | | | | | | Riviere D'Or (USA) b f 1985 Lyphard (USA) | | | | | | | Born Gold (USA) ch f 1991 Blushing Groom (FR) | | | | | | | Goldikova (IRE) b f 2005 Anabaa (USA) | | | | | | Tyrant Gleam (IRE) b f 1973 Tyrant (USA) | | | | | | Hunter Gleam (FR) b f 1988 Huntercombe (GB) | | | | | | Terring (FR) b f 1996 Bering (GB) | | | | | | Green Noon (FR) ch f 2001 Green Tune (USA) | | | | | | GREEN MOON (IRE) b c 2007 Montjeu (IRE) ..... AUS MC | | | | | Nightlight (GB) b f 1953 Prince Chevalier (FR) | | | | | | Night And Day (JPN) b f 1962 Ratification (GB) | | | | | | Shadai Prima (JPN) b f 1970 Marino (FR) | | | | | | Shadai Worden (JPN) ch f 1977 Northern Taste (CAN) | | | | | | DYNA COSMOS (JPN) b c 1983 Huntercombe (GB) ..... JPN 2G | | | | | Love Lyric (GB) b f 1955 Prince Chevalier (FR) | | | | | Dubassoff (USA) b c 1969 Sea-Bird (FR) | | | | Red Briar (GB) ch f 1944 Owen Tudor (GB) | | | | | Big Berry (GB) b f 1951 Big Game (IRE) | | | | | | Red Berry (GB) br f 1971 Great Nephew (GB) | | | | | | Mountain Ash (GB) b f 1989 Dominion (GB) | | | | | | Musical Treat (IRE) ch f 1996 Royal Academy (USA) | | | | | | FINSCEAL BEO (IRE) ch f 2004 Mr. Greeley (USA) ..... GB 1G, IRE 1G | | | | | | FROZEN POWER (IRE) b c 2007 Oasis Dream (GB) ..... GER 2G | | | | | Pipe Of Peace (GB) br c 1954 Supreme Court (GB) | | | | | Red Robe (GB) br f 1958 Supreme Court (GB) | | | | | | Decoy Girl (GB) ch f 1973 Decoy Boy (GB) | | | | | | RED ANCHOR (NZ) ch c 1981 Sea Anchor (IRE) ..... AUS MRC G VRC D | | | | | Precaution (GB) b f 1959 Premonition (GB) | | | | | India (SPA) ch f 1967 Mincio (FR) | | | | | Ombay (SPA) br f 1973 Todo Azul (GB) | | | | | ARAMEO (SPA) ch c 1981 Brabant (AUT) ..... SPA D | | | | Red Ray (GB) gr f 1947 Hyperion (GB) | | | | | Virginia Water (USA) gr f 1953 Count Fleet (USA) | | | | | Milan Mill (USA) b f 1962 Princequillo (IRE) | | | | | MILL REEF (USA) b c 1968 Never Bend (USA) ..... GB D KGQE, FR A | | | | | Millicent (USA) b f 1969 Cornish Prince (USA) | | | | | | Moscow Ballet (USA) b c 1982 Nijinsky (CAN) | | | | | Mille Fleurs (USA) bbr f 1971 Jacinto (USA) | | | | | CRUSADER CASTLE (USA) ch c 1979 The Minstrel (CAN) ..... ITY SL | | | | Excelsa (GB) ch f 1949 Owen Tudor (GB) | | | | Appeal (GB) ch f 1954 Court Martial (GB) | | | | | Apposite (GB) b f 1959 Relic (USA) | | | | | Passing Glory (IRE) ch f 1974 Majority Blue (GB) | | | | | PASOLINA (IRE) ch f 1982 Ardoon (IRE) ..... BEL O | | | | | VALLEY VICTORY (IRE) b f 1983 Welsh Chanter (IRE) ..... USA CCAO | | | | Exar (GB) br c 1956 Arctic Prince (GB) | | | | Wichuraiana (GB) ch f 1963 Worden (FR) | | | | WOLLOW (IRE) b c 1973 Wolver Hollow (GB) ..... GB 2G | | | Hollister (GB) br c 1914 Sunstar (GB) | | YOUR MAJESTY (GB) b c 1905 Persimmon (GB) ..... GB SL | Our Grace (GB) bbr f 1897 Melton (GB) | | OR DU RHIN (FR) br c 1907 St. Damien (GB) ..... FR D | Graziella (GB) b f 1901 Ladas (GB) | Grazioso (GB) b f 1909 Sir Geoffrey (GB) | Magical Music (GB) br f 1915 Radium (GB) | KNIGHT OF THE GRAIL (IRE) b c 1924 Prince Galahad (GB) ..... IRE D Alix (GB) ch f 1890 Hagioscope (GB) | Alicia (GB) ch f 1902 Bend Or (GB) | St. Begoe (GB) b f 1910 St. Frusquin (GB) | | False Piety (GB) b f 1917 Lemberg (GB) | | MR. JINKS (IRE) gr c 1926 Tetratema (IRE) ..... GB 2G | Lancaster Lady (GB) b f 1911 John O'Gaunt (GB) | Stormcloud (GB) gr f 1918 The Tetrarch (IRE) | Rainstorm (GB) b f 1924 Hainault (GB) | Golden Cloud (GB) ch c 1941 Gold Bridge (FR) Sweet Duchess (GB) b f 1891 Hagioscope (GB) Vain Duchess (GB) b f 1897 Isinglass (GB) | Lady Mischief (GB) br f 1903 St. Simon (GB) | | Waffles (IRE) b f 1917 Buckwheat (GB) | | Bunworry (IRE) b f 1921 Great Sport (IRE) | | | BERNINA (ITY) b f 1931 Pharos (GB) ..... ITY 1G 2G O | | | | Balestriera (ITY) b f 1940 Solario (GB) | | | | | Balestrina (ITY) b f 1947 Torbido (ITY) | | | | | Berthe Morisot (GB) br f 1952 Tenerani (ITY) | | | | | | Bertina (ITY) b f 1958 Worden (FR) | | | | | | BAHADIR (GB) b c 1970 Neptunus (FR) ..... ITY 2G | | | | | BEATRICE ADAMS (ITY) br f 1955 Pearl Diver (FR) ..... ITY O | | | | | Benedetta Da Castella (GB) b f 1964 St. Paddy (GB) | | | | | | Beatrice Fellows (USA) bbr f 1970 Prince Tady (FR) | | | | | | Bevola (ITY) b f 1983 Marracci (GB) | | | | | | Bugiarda (GB) b f 1991 Fabulous Dancer (USA) | | | | | | BUGIA (GER) br f 1998 Kendor (FR) ..... ITY 1G | | | | | BACCIO BANDINELLI (ITY) b c 1965 St. Paddy (GB) ..... ITY SL | | | | Buonamica (ITY) b f 1943 Niccolo Dell'Arca (GB) | | | | Bartolina (FR) ch f 1949 Macherio (ITY) | | | | | Brecher (GB) ch c 1958 Ribot (GB) | | | | BOTTICELLI (ITY) b c 1951 Blue Peter (GB) ..... ITY 2G D SL, GB AGC | | | | BARBARA SIRANI (ITY) b f 1953 Verso (FR) ..... ITY SL | | | | | BRONZINA (GB) ch f 1961 Alycidon (GB) ..... ITY 1G | | | | BRAQUE (ITY) b c 1954 Antonio Canale (ITY) ..... ITY D SL | | | | Bonnard (ITY) b c 1958 Tenerani (ITY) | | | Brueghel (ITY) b c 1932 Pharos (GB) | | | Bozzetto (ITY) ch c 1936 Pharos (GB) | | MANNA (IRE) b c 1922 Phalaris (GB) ..... GB 2G D | | Parwiz (IRE) b c 1925 Phalaris (GB) | | SANDWICH (IRE) b c 1928 Sansovino (GB) ..... GB SL | | Wafer (GB) br f 1934 Sansovino (GB) | | Manetta (GB) b f 1943 Nearco (ITY) | | Red Cloak (GB) br f 1954 Big Game (IRE) | | GAZPACHO (GB) b f 1960 Hard Sauce (GB) ..... IRE 1G | Helicon (GB) b c 1908 Cyllene (GB) Camlarg (GB) b f 1904 Cyllene (GB) | Criseyde (GB) b f 1919 Chaucer (GB) | Katherine Roet (GB) b f 1930 Son-In-Law (GB) | Karenina (ITY) b f 1936 Blenheim (GB) | | Karelica (FR) b f 1952 Relic (ISA) | | Khasmin (FR) b f 1959 Sunny Boy (FR) | | Fugaz (SPA) b f 1964 Goyaz (FR) | | | BRUNA (SPA) b f 1973 Quinault (FR) ..... SPA 1G | | | PEPES (SPA) ch c 1982 Habitancum (GB) ..... SPA 2G | | JAZMÍN IV (SPA) b f 1968 Goyaz (FR) ..... SPA 1G O | ZAMBRA (ITY) ch f 1944 Zuccarello (ITY) ..... ITY 1G O | ZAGAROLO (ITY) ch c 1946 Zuccarello (ITY) ..... ITY 2G | Zacateca (ITY) b f 1949 Zuccarello (ITY) | ZANK (GER) b c 1961 Neckar (GER) ..... GER D, AUT D | Zinnia (GER) br f 1966 Neckar (GER) | Zivinnia (GER) b f 1970 Veronese (FR) | | ZAHAROFF (GER) b c 1976 Dubassoff (USA) ..... AUT D | Zarin (GER) b f 1971 Arjon (GER) | | Zikade (GER) b f 1977 Pentathlon (GB) | | ZAUBERFLOTE (GER) b f 1997 Lomitas (GB) ..... SWI 1G | ZIETHEN (GER) br c 1974 Tajo (GER) ..... GER 2G | ZINNTALER (GER) b c 1983 Nebos (GER) ..... AUT D Almoraima (GB) ch f 1905 Veles (GB) Arme A Gauche (FR) b f 1911 Simon Square (GB) Argilliere (FR) br f 1931 Mont-Saint-Eloi (FR) ARRAS (POL) bl c 1948 Rapace (FR) ..... POL D |
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 Gadfly (GB) 1900 Alexandra Plate |
 Khaled (GB) 1946 St James's Palace Stakes |
 Mr. Jinks (IRE) 1929 Two Thousand Guineas Stakes |
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